Is Your Dog Expecting a Litter?

Breeding can be a controversial topic, but it’s important to acknowledge that it happens. If you’ve decided to breed your bitch, please ensure that you’ve done all the necessary health and temperament tests and have great homes lined up for the expectant litter.

With that important step done, I’m here to discuss how to keep your bitch comfortable during pregnancy. As any woman who has carried a child knows, pregnancy has a significant affect the body and it’s the same for your bitch, albeit over a far shorter 9 weeks rather than 9 months.

There are several factors to consider as the breed will affect how much strain is put on her body. For example, if you have a dachshund, the extra weight can strain their already delicate backs. In brachycephalic breeds (such as a bull dog or pug) the added weight can worsen breathing issues and therefore the fitter and healthier your bitch is before breeding the less likely there will be complications. If there are genetic or musculoskeletal issues like hip dysplasia, it is not recommended to breed the dog as such conditions can be a genetic predisposition and passed down to the litter.

In the early stages of pregnancy, exercise can be maintained as normal, but try to avoid rough play with other dogs. As your dog grows larger, let her go at her own pace – the more puppies she carries, the heavier she will be. Again, when walking with other dogs, ensure they aren’t rough with her, as she may become more protective and grumpy as her pregnancy progresses.

With her due date approaching, the ligaments will begin to loosen in preparation for labour and birth. This increases the risk of injury, so it’s important to keep exercise slow, gentle, and calm. Nearing birth, she may prefer to stay home, nesting and preparing for her puppies’ arrival. Listen to her needs and let her guide you.

Other ways to help include using a hot water bottle (with a cover) to relieve muscle tension caused by the extra weight. Gentle massage can also help by easing muscle tension and promoting relaxation. A relaxed and happy bitch leads to relaxed and happy puppies.